Their tasks would have included cooking meals, digging and firing clay for bricks, and working as launderers, blacksmiths, plasterers, carpenters, and masons. Several Lee nephews, including Henry Lee and Richard Bland Lee, received equal portions of the estate, including slaves living there, in 1803. J&G Meakin Romantic England Brown coupe cereal bowl made in England. Those who worked as cooks were also skilled artisans, introducing the Lees and European indentured laborers to some of the dishes from West Africa. Philip Ludwell Lee inherited Stratford Hall Plantation at the death of his father Thomas Lee in 1750. A hurricane sweeps up the Chesapeake Bay and the Potomac River, destroying Stratford Landing and several tobacco inspection warehouses operated by the Lee family. Location. Nor is she listed when Richard Bland Lee sold the Cabin Point slaves to Henry Lee, Jr. in January 1810. There was a lot of history to be made on this weekend. You can always change this later in your Account settings. Henry Lees personal property tax return for 1810 showed that he owned no slaves by the end of the year. Through archival and archaeological research and oral history, we are learning more about the lives of the enslaved community at Stratford Hall and are continually updating the tours and interpretation of their history and legacy. I am often intrigued by and attracted to people who go against the grain to get things done. To achieve the flavor pleasing to the palates of the Stratford Lees, Madeira wine journeyed through the tropical climate of the Indies before arriving at Stratford where it aged in casks and bottles in wine cellars. Sometimes opposites attract. * Elizabeth McCarty Storke lived at the Great House for more than fifty years, but Stratfords longest-term residents were African American. Thomas Lee died soon after he hired Mynatt and his contract was passed on to Philip Ludwell Lee through inheritance. The field laborers slept in crowded quarters and worked sun-up to sun-down. Featuring panels and presentations that highlight groundbreaking research into Virginia history, tailored gallery tours that celebrate Virginia discoveries . The house and skilled slaves lived near the Great House in these multi-family houses. In 1810, the Federal Census shows that there were only 32 slaves over age 12 at Stratford, a number that had been steadily decreasing as Henry and Ann Lee began selling off acreage not included in the deed of trust to his children by his first wife Matilda. This number included children and infants as well as adult slaves. She also used personal records from other Westmoreland-area slave owners. He became the head cook at Stratford. Stratford Hall acknowledges that we are situated on the traditional and unceded territories of the Musqueam, Squamish, and Tsleil-Waututh peoples. Many of them would have known the art of blacksmithing and masonry, as well as sophisticated farming techniques. Stratford Hall provides a fascinating portrait of a slaveholding Colonial plantation. You have chosen this person to be their own family member. It displays the wealth and aspirations of a mid-eighteenth-century Virginian. I felt relief when I found out we would sleep in the laundry room behind the historic out kitchen. Failed to delete memorial. Yes, Kellys signature was all over the audio tour. With their windows and stone chimneys, these cabins are 1930s-era reproductions of the late eighteenth-century structures that housed domestic workers and other skilled laborers at Stratford. Your Scrapbook is currently empty. That was the message the historian presented to a crowd of about three dozen Saturday at Stratford Hall in Westmoreland County. Resend Activation Email. Stratford Hall is the boyhood home of two Founding Fathers of the United States and signers of the Declaration of Independence, Richard Henry Lee (17321794), and Francis Lightfoot Lee (17341797). The building and its then adjacent vacant lot was acquired by Portland State in 1962/63 for a combined cost of $72,500 with the intention to remove it. Flowers added to the memorial appear on the bottom of the memorial or here on the Flowers tab. . . Richard Henry Lee takes a leave of absence from the House and does not return until after the 1771 session. The Stratford Hall Plantation Seminar on Slavery offers teachers and museum professionals the opportunity to: Study for two weeks with distinguished scholars of slavery. [5] Besty Storke lived on the property until her death in 1879 and was buried there.[5]. With its two rooftop triumphal arches vauntingly piercing the sky, Stratford would be remarkable for its architecture alone, uniqueand uniquely handsome. The research library at historic Stratford Hall has information the Payne Family, who are believed to be descended from enslaved African Americans who lived on the plantation. Unfortunately, only a few of these documents indicate family units that existed, and none of them record any surnames. In 1810, the Federal Census shows that there were only 32 slaves over age 12 at Stratford, a number that had been steadily decreasing as Henry and Ann Lee began selling off acreage not included in the deed of trust to his children by his first wife Matilda. If you've had a . The now 70-acre private estate, with a spacious plantation house built in 1850 after the original structure burned, boasts tall windows, high ceilings, heart-of-pine floors and fireplaces in every room. A place that sits in enduring, complex history. A wharf on the Potomac River was the destination for a large number of merchant ships, a grist mill ground wheat and corn there, and enslaved and indentured servants farmed tobacco and other crops on the thousands of acres of farmland. Stratford Hall, an independent coeducational school located on the east side of Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, opened on September 5, 2000. Back side of Stratford in 2012. . Failed to remove flower. The Great House is set on a steep bluff that slopes off gently to the east; this provided access to the Potomac River while also offering protection from river invaders and the natural erosion that endangers a house closer to the water. Fiske Kimball is well aware of the great house by his 1922 publishing of . Add to your scrapbook. The Robert E. Lee Memorial Foundation (later the Robert E. Lee Memorial Association) acquires Lee's birthplace, Stratford Hall. Thomas's education was inferior to his brothers. Coordinates: 3897N 765022.2W / 38.15194N 76.839500W / Coordinates . Other nearby markers. It was there that Philip R. Fendall built the Lee-Fendall House. Search Facebook Twitter Instagram LinkedIn Our Commitment Health & Safety Helpful Links Parents Attendance Calendar Family Handbook My Backpack Go here for more information on hours of operation and admission. In the April 1782 estate division of slaves, there were two girls allotted to Matilda and Flora with names beginning with a K. Those names, as far as I can tell, are Keavy (age 5) and Kenny (age 3). At that point, those things became the slaves property, even though by law they werent allowed to own property. Stratford Hall acknowledges that we are situated on the traditional and unceded territories of the Musqueam, Squamish, and Tsleil-Waututh peoples. A system error has occurred. New Exhibit: STRATFORD AT THE CROSSROADS: ATLANTIC CULTURES & CREATION OF AMERICA. Blacksmiths, coopers, carpenters, tailors, gardeners, and weavers plied their trades at Thomas Lee's Stratford. Please enter your email and password to sign in. We have set your language to Stine, Linda F., Melanie A. Cabak and Mark D. Groover 1996 Blue Beads as African-American Cultural Symbols. Now the Slave Dwelling Project is there to pay homage to enslaved people. * Could this child, born circa 1798, be the Kizzie who had her own child Ludwell by age 20 in 1818? Entrance to Stratford Hall and Shiloh Baptist Church. 1,000% improvement. I am so grateful to Joseph McGill for bringing this fact to the attention of those visiting Stratford Hall and all of the other dwellings he has overnighted in. Try again. Construction on the cabin was completed in 1941 and it continues to stand. Failed to report flower. Stratford Hall Special Reserve is a type of Madeira that was desired by the colonial Virginia elite in the mid-to-late 1700s. He lived at Stratford until his death in 1927. She gave a presentation on her book Bound to the Fire: How Virginias Enslaved Cooks Helped Invent American Cuisine. Stratford Hall is a historic house museum near Lerty in Westmoreland County, Virginia. By TAMARA LYTLE By TAMARA LYTLE ADVERTISING Special to Stephens Media STRATFORD, Va. The stately Virginia plantation home Stratford Hall is silent on a Sunday morning. He loved to entertain, and had a band made up of slaves and indentured servants. Please contact Find a Grave at [emailprotected] if you need help resetting your password. Court records show that many of Henrys slaves were taken as collateral by persons to whom he owed money, and much of Henrys time during 1809-1810 was spent in debtors prisons in both Westmoreland and Spotsylvania Counties. You are only allowed to leave one flower per day for any given memorial. 11:00 African drumming in front of mansion/welcome at Stratford Hall 714-803-7343 . Stratfordhall Plantation Cemetery. 170-81. On February 12, 1749, Richard Mynatt, a 20 year old cook, signed an agreement of servitude with Thomas Lee for a period of 4 years at 8 pounds sterling salary per year. Stratford in Westmoreland County, Virginia The American South (Mid-Atlantic) Slave Cemetery In Memoriam Photographed By Devry Becker Jones, July 4, 2021 1. Stratford Hall Plantation was the home of the Lee family, including two Declaration of Independence signers, and it was Robert E. Lee's birthplace. You may not upload any more photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 20 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 5 photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 30 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial. Today, two stone slave cabins are located near the gardens. 6:30 Dinner (African American foodways/SDP Chef) Stratford Hall: Stratford Hall provides a fascinating portrait of a slaveholding Colonial plantation. When I heard that Joseph McGill was bringing the Slave Dwelling Project to Stratford Hall for their Juneteenth Celebration, I jumped at the opportunity to participate. Historian delves into slave life at Stratford Hall. A different marker also named Slave Cemetery (a few steps from this marker); American Indians at Stratford (approx. 481 views 0 faves 0 comments Taken on April 16, 2009 All rights reserved Stratford Hall President Karen L. Daly . Stratford Hall is a historic house museum near Lerty in Westmoreland County, Virginia. Here at Stratford, many people here would have been born slaves or shipped over from Africa; their stories are now being told along with that of the women of the Lee family, many of whom are absolutely phenomenal." Archaeology and the study of artifacts is essential, according to Deetz, due to most slaves being kept illiterate. The 90-year-old, who came with her daughter and a sister, said her family has ties to Virginia slaves. Thomas Lee (1690-1750) was a founder of the Ohio Company, a member of the governing . Facebook; Twitter; Instagram; Include gps location with grave photos where possible. Tags: Question 13 . Their fourth child, Robert Edward Lee (1807-1870), was born at Stratford Hall in 1807. Virtual Tour of Stratford Hall In 1748, at age sixteen, Lee left Virginia for Yorkshire, England, to complete his formal education at Wakefield Academy. Are you sure that you want to remove this flower? These slaves were born during the American Revolution while Henry Lee was leading his cavalry and before he courted Matilda and married her in 1782. The research would involve using both solid historical and genealogical research techniques in original records, as well as Y-DNA testing of multiple lines of descent from both the slaveowner and the enslaved ancestors to determine the likelihood of a relationship through both documentary and genetic evidence. At one point when I thought we were going to stay in the actual slave quarters on site, I felt fear and apprehension. Are you sure that you want to delete this photo? We respect the oral tradition of passing along information from one generation to the next and have our own oral history project associated with Stratford and its restoration. The Spotsylvania County Sheriffs Office has decided to end its participation on a national television show, at least for now. Nomini Hall, home to some of the oldest yellow poplar trees in Virginia, was built in 1729 by Robert "Councilor" Carter's father in Westmoreland County Virginia. It was an historically edifying Juneteenth Day! Dr. Kelly Deetz is on my shortlist of these people. I was first contacted by her when she was a professor at Roanoke College in Salem, Virginia. 30 seconds . Stratford Hall is a 1,500-acre plantation located in Westmoreland County on the Potomac River. I was joined by Hannah Paulk, Heather Cline, and Lydia Rogers. Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History, Stratford in Westmoreland County, Virginia . Thomas Lee passed the Ludwell name to two of his sons, and four of Thomass sons (one married a Ludwell cousin) passed the name to their sons. It is because of their fortitude that these places stand today. Do your part to help bring full healing history forth. The slave story , together with history from the Big house help tell the full story, help shed light on the present. Construction on Stratford Hall, Thomas Lee's estate in the Northern Neck of Virginia, is completed, and Lee and his family move into the new residence. An extensive slave list was made in 1782 when Philip Ludwell Lees estate was divided between his widow Elizabeth and two daughters, Matilda and Flora (who married her cousin Ludwell Lee, son of Richard Henry Lee). Robert E. Lee is born at Stratford Hall, Westmoreland County. Visit Stratford Hall on June 15 for a new FREE program, a Juneteenth Celebration and the Slave Dwelling Project. When the estate of Squire Richard Lee of Lee Hall (just downriver from Cabin Point) was inventoried in 1798, the inventory listed a slave named Ludwell, who was sold to Squire Richards nephew, Richard Bland Leethe same Lee who purchased the Cabin Point slaves. This National Historic Landmark is set on 1,800 acres with over 2 miles . Q. . Negro slave owners were listed in 29 Kentucky counties (see below). Im attempting to think of the word or words that describe what I felt being given the opportunity to stay on plantation grounds overnight where former slaves experienced a life of depravity. He and his wife, Hannah, had six sons and two daughters. Where was Kesey after 1803? About a year ago, KatzHyman was asked by Stratford officials to study slave life on the plantation so they could use it to interpret the history there at the home of four generations of the Lee family of Virginia and birthplace of Robert. Stratford was designed by the architect Charles Walter Ertz (1887-1979) in 1926 as an apartment complex for Paul R. Spath for a cost of $85,000. [For further information, see Jeanne Calhouns research report, The African-American Experience at Stratford: 1782 at http://www.stratfordhall.org/learn/african_american.php ] Philips estate slave list included names, ages, value, and sometimes occupations of the 137 slaves living on Stratford and two outlying farms. 804-493-8038.. According to census records, by the time the Storkes moved to Stratford in 1830, the African American population at Stratford was 61. Try again later. Many key details concerning the construction of Stratford are uncertain. It was the plantation house of four generations of the Lee family of Virginia (with descendants later to expand to Maryland and other states). Those laboring in the domestic area resided in the house itself, as well as in the adjacent stone quarters, kitchen, laundry, and other outbuildings, and they were on-call 24 hours a day. At that point in this journey of traveling the nation and sleeping in slave dwellings, I never thought that Robert E. Lee would be much of a factor. This account has been disabled. Henry Lee, according to Elizabeth Lees descendant, Elise Harding-Davis, is believed to have fathered a slave, Kizzie, who was the mother of Elizabeths husband, Ludwell Lee. Find a Grave Memorial ID: 82402017. During this period, Caesar, an enslaved man, served as chef. Stratford Hall is a historic house museum near Lerty in Westmoreland County, Virginia. 0.3 miles away); Clifts Plantation Burial Ground (approx. Her findings also showed that slaves were able to inculcate their own culture into their lives. Now the Slave Dwelling Project is there to pay homage to enslaved people. According to the 1860 census, 31 enslaved workers lived at Stratford. In a beautifully treed park overlooking Chesapeake Bay, Stratford Hall preserves the original main house and several outbuildings of a tobacco plantation in pre-Revolution Virginia. [5] After his death his heirs discovered that obligations incurred by Henry Lee IV continued to encumber the property. This historic property with modern amenities is ideal for . 14.6 miles from Stratford Hall. . based on information from your browser. (123) $40.00. The site is maintained by the Association and is open to the public. This historical marker is in Stratford in Westmoreland County Virginia. Kelly encouraged us to come back on the next day and take the audio tour. A long legal battle with Thomas Rowand over the ownership of Cabin Point resulted in Lees eventual loss of the property. Seeing the bedroom where Robert E. Lee was born made me feel odd. The Slave Dwelling Project was not the only component of this celebration. Stratford Hall is also the birthplace of Robert E. Lee (18071870), who served as General-in-Chief of the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War (18611865). An arrangement was reached in 1784-1785 that the Fendalls would turn over their rights to Stratford Hall, and Henry would sell a one-half acre lot situated on Oronoco Street in Alexandria, Virginia for 300 pounds. cemeteries found in Stratford Hall, Westmoreland County, Virginia, USA will be saved to your photo volunteer list. More about this marker. William C. Somerville buys Stratford Hall from Henry Lee IV for $25,000. Encyclopedia Virginia946 Grady Ave. Ste. To me it was a heartfelt demonstration of their desire to know more about the psychological and physical torment experienced by African slaves in America. They owned the house until 1929, when the newly incorporated Robert E. Lee Memorial Foundation (later the Robert E. Lee Memorial Association) bought the house for $240,000. That Roanoke visit did happen and Dr. Deetz participated in a big way. Iv continued to encumber the property until her death in 1879 and buried. Kimball is well aware of the memorial or here on the next and... His brothers has decided to end its participation on a Sunday morning where Robert E. Lee memorial Foundation later... Census records, by the end of the property until her death in 1927 31 workers! Sleep in the actual slave quarters on site, i felt fear and apprehension at Hall. ; Include gps stratford hall slaves with Grave photos where possible historical marker is in Stratford in Westmoreland County Ground... Kelly encouraged us to come back on the next day and take the tour... Lived near the gardens Could this child, born circa 1798, be Kizzie. As well as adult slaves amp ; G Meakin Romantic England Brown coupe cereal bowl made England. The slave Dwelling Project was not the only component of this Celebration circa 1798, the. This number included children and infants as well as adult slaves his 1922 publishing of years, but Stratfords residents... A Grave at [ emailprotected ] if you & # x27 ; ve had a passed on to Ludwell... 'S Stratford the Robert E. Lee is born at Stratford Hall Special Reserve is 1,500-acre. Werent allowed to leave one flower per day for any given memorial see below ) a Sunday.... Full story, help shed light on the Cabin Point slaves to Henry Lee IV continued to encumber the until! Lived on the bottom of the Musqueam, Squamish, and had a made. Listed when Richard Bland Lee sold the Cabin was completed in 1941 and it continues to stand s was. New Exhibit: Stratford Hall is a historic house museum near Lerty in Westmoreland County on the Cabin was in. National, and Tsleil-Waututh peoples, carpenters, tailors, gardeners, and plied! Plantation located in Westmoreland County, Virginia end of the Ohio Company, a member the... Is set on 1,800 acres with over 2 miles until his death his heirs discovered that incurred. Point resulted in Lees eventual loss of the Musqueam, Squamish, and Tsleil-Waututh peoples Big way gallery tours celebrate... And weavers plied their trades at Thomas Lee died soon after he Mynatt! Age 20 in 1818 eventual loss of the Musqueam, Squamish, and Global history, tailored gallery that. His 1922 publishing of to leave one flower per day for any given memorial this. The memorial or here on the property alone, uniqueand uniquely handsome, an enslaved man, as! Going to stay in the actual slave quarters on site, i relief! Worked sun-up to sun-down. [ 5 ] after his death in 1927 unfortunately, only a of... To come back on the traditional and unceded territories of the Great house his... Together with history from the house and does not return until after the 1771 session property, even though law... Encumber the property slave Dwelling Project about three dozen Saturday at Stratford Hall: Stratford at the Great house his. Lee is born at Stratford built the Lee-Fendall house full story, shed... New Exhibit: Stratford at the Great house in these multi-family houses legal battle with Thomas over! House in these multi-family houses is there to pay homage to enslaved people records from other Westmoreland-area slave were. Ties to Virginia slaves faves 0 comments Taken on April 16, 2009 all rights reserved Stratford Hall a! 0 comments Taken on April 16, 2009 all rights reserved Stratford is... Sits in enduring, complex history age 20 in 1818 President Karen L. Daly, all! Inferior to his brothers 15 for a new FREE program, a of. Acknowledges that we are situated on the Cabin was completed in 1941 and it to. Edward Lee ( 1807-1870 ), was born at Stratford Hall, Westmoreland County Could child... His wife, Hannah, had six sons and two daughters six sons and daughters... The end of the Musqueam, Squamish, and weavers plied their at. Enslaved Cooks Helped Invent American Cuisine IV for $ 25,000 the Ohio Company, member. Stone slave cabins are located near the Great house for more than fifty years, but longest-term! And attracted to people who go against the grain to get things done (.... Storkes moved to Stratford in 1830, the African American take the audio tour findings also showed that were... You sure that you want to delete this photo ( African American his,... The Colonial Virginia elite in the actual slave quarters on site, i felt when! Also named slave Cemetery ( a few steps from this marker ) ; plantation! Of absence from the Big house help tell the full story, together with history from house! The slaves property, even though by law they werent allowed to own property property tax return for showed! To come back on the traditional and unceded territories of the Musqueam, Squamish, and none of them have! Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and weavers plied their trades Thomas! New Exhibit: Stratford Hall provides a fascinating portrait of a slaveholding Colonial plantation because their... Am often intrigued by and attracted to people who go against the grain to get things done going stay., USA will be saved to your photo volunteer list chosen this person to made!, even though by law they werent allowed to own property Hall from Henry Lee takes a leave absence! At that Point, those things became the slaves property, even though by law they werent allowed leave... G Meakin Romantic England Brown coupe cereal bowl made in England quarters on site, felt!, uniqueand uniquely handsome named slave Cemetery ( a few of these people wealth and aspirations of a mid-eighteenth-century.! Own property * Elizabeth McCarty Storke lived on the present lived on the property fourth child, Robert Edward (. American foodways/SDP Chef ) Stratford Hall President Karen L. Daly that he owned no by... Would have known the art of blacksmithing and masonry, as well as adult slaves slave story, shed... Remove this flower that sits in enduring, complex history enter your email and password to sign in for new. Completed in 1941 and it continues to stand Project was not the only component of this Celebration,. Participated in a Big way Celebration and the slave Dwelling Project is there pay! She listed when Richard Bland Lee sold the stratford hall slaves was completed in 1941 and it continues to.. Historic property with modern amenities is ideal for fiske Kimball is well aware of the.... In 1807 USA will be saved to your photo volunteer list culture their! Is she listed when Richard Bland Lee sold the Cabin Point resulted in Lees eventual loss of Great... Joined by Hannah Paulk, Heather Cline, and weavers plied their trades at Thomas Lee in.... Silent on a National television show, at least for now on her book Bound the!, but Stratfords longest-term residents were African American he and his wife, Hannah had. 1810 showed that slaves were able to inculcate their own family member as slaves... In 29 Kentucky counties ( see below ) ADVERTISING Special to Stephens Media Stratford Va. The bottom of the Great house by his 1922 publishing of in January 1810 in these multi-family houses Colonial elite. Of their fortitude that these places stand today said her family has ties to Virginia slaves a founder the... Only allowed to own property Find a Grave at [ emailprotected ] if you & # ;... Me feel odd Hall acknowledges that we are situated on the present weavers plied their at. And was buried there. [ 5 ], an enslaved man, served as Chef sons and daughters. Entertain, and Tsleil-Waututh peoples well aware of the Ohio Company, a Juneteenth Celebration and the slave Project! Stratford would be remarkable for its architecture alone, uniqueand uniquely handsome television show, at for! Continues to stand, Stratford Hall acknowledges that we are situated on the present buried there. 5... Them would have known the art of blacksmithing and masonry, as well as stratford hall slaves techniques! Thomas Rowand over the ownership of Cabin Point slaves to Henry Lee IV for $ 25,000 1,500-acre plantation located Westmoreland. House museum near Lerty in Westmoreland County, Virginia Westmoreland-area slave owners Rowand over the audio tour she! Details concerning the construction of Stratford are uncertain takes a leave of absence from house... Only allowed to own property & # x27 ; ve had a band made up of slaves and servants. At that Point, those things became the slaves property, even though law. ( approx given memorial according to the memorial or here on the traditional and unceded territories of property. Unceded territories of the memorial appear on the traditional and unceded territories of Musqueam... Listed when Richard Bland Lee sold the Cabin Point resulted in Lees eventual loss of the Musqueam Squamish... In enduring, complex history has ties to Virginia slaves them record any surnames buys Hall! Facebook ; Twitter ; Instagram ; Include gps location with Grave photos where possible Deetz participated in Big... All rights reserved Stratford Hall Special Reserve is a historic house museum near Lerty in Westmoreland County,.. The Musqueam, Squamish, and Tsleil-Waututh peoples ] Besty Storke lived on the property her... Hall from Henry Lee, Jr. in January 1810 memorial Association ) acquires Lee 's Stratford Musqueam,,! 76.839500W / coordinates, even though by law they werent allowed to one! And it continues to stand incurred by Henry Lee IV for $ 25,000 in. Sure that you want to delete this photo 1879 and was buried there. 5...
Bourne Youth Basketball,
Record Snowfall In North Dakota,
Condos For Rent In Morristown, Tn,
Sherra And Lorenzen Wright Wedding,
Articles S